
MELCA, Ethiopia focused work after the ALI in three districts on the boundary of Bale Mountain National Park. These are areas where illegal incursion on indigenous and local people’s culture and knowledge are common. The area is characterized by environmental degradation, land use conversion, changes in biodiversity and over exploitation of natural resources. An awareness raising and consultative workshop was held about the importance of local indigenous knowledge and how to create a linkage between traditional and scientific knowledge. Elders, custodians, traditional leaders, school and college teachers, Heads of the Woreda Education offices and representative from culture and tourism bureau participated in the workshop (m=38; f=3).
As part of the workshop participants travelled to
one of the sacred natural sites that have
experience on revitalization of indigenous
knowledge. This sacred natural site, which was
the ritual place for community to pray for rainfall,
disease outbreaks, and other community
problems, had been taken away by youth
for agriculture. However, 3 custodians started
a movement to claim their ancestral wisdom and
land rights in a formal court case. For 3 years,
they fought along with other elders to regain
their land and finally succeeded. The culture
and tourism office was an important collaborator.
The sacred natural site is now identified,
demarcated, certified and legalized by court.
The group reflection sessions after this visit were
very interactive and ignited the passion of
participants to rebuild the indigenous people’s
knowledge system.
IMPACT AND CHALLENGES
Participants recommended actions to move
forward including to identify and document
indigenous knowledge systems, to work for
legal recognition as per the local context, to
work together at both community, school and college to link indigenous knowledge with scientific knowledge and to create linkages between elders of different areas to transfer indigenous knowledge to youth.
FUTURE
Stakeholders also agreed to establish an Elders Council to promote indigenous knowledge system and the role of elders as the source of wisdom to ensure peace and security. Elders and other participants were very keen and energetic to be part of this movement for change, and named the council “Gumi-Mangudoota Baalee‟.
Contributed by MELCA Staff
